South Africa Statistics

Population                            

47.7 illion                         

Population annual growth rate

1.1%

Urban population

60%

Major ethnic and linguistic groups

Black African 79%, white 9.6%, colored 8.9%, Indian/Asian 2.5%

Languages

IsiZulu 23.8%, IsiXhosa 17.6%, Afrikaans 13.3%, Sepedi 9.4%, English 8.2%, Setswana 8.2%, Sesotho 7.9%, Xitsonga 4.4%, other 7.2%

Religion

Zion Christian 11.1%, Pentecostal/Charismatic 8.2%, Catholic 7.1%, Methodist 6.8%, Dutch Reformed 6.7%, Anglican 3.8%, Muslim 1.5%, other Christian 36%, other 2.3%, unspecified 1.4%, none 15.1%

Life expectancy (at birth)

50 years

Infant mortality (under one)

56 per 1,000 live births

Under five mortality

69 per 1,000 live births

Maternal mortality rate

150 per 100,000 live births

Adult HIV prevalence rate (ages 15-49)

18.8%

Percentage population with access to safe drinking water

88%

Adult literacy rate

82%

Gross Domestic Product (US$ billions)

255

Gross National Income (GNI) per capita (US$)

5390

Proportion of population living on below $1 a day

11%

Source: World Bank, CIA World Factbook and Unicef's State of the World's Children 2008

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