Vietnam Statistics

Population	82.2 million
Population annual growth rate	1.2%
Urban population	26%
Major ethnic and linguistic groups	Kinh (Viet) 86.2%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.7%, Muong 1.5%, Khome 1.4%, Hoa 1.1%, Nun 1.1%, Hmong 1%.
Languages	Vietnamese (official), English, French, Chinese, Khmer and mountain area languages (Mon-Khmer and Malayo-Polynesian).
Religion	Buddhist 9.3%, Catholic 6.7%, Hoa Hao 1.5%, Cao Dai 1.1%, Protestant 0.5%, Muslim 0.1%, none 80.8%.
Life expectancy (at birth)	70 years
Infant mortality (under one)	19 per 1,000 live births
Under five mortality	23 per 1,000 live births
Maternal mortality rate	130 per 100,000 live births
Adult HIV prevalence rate (ages 15-49)	0.4%
Percentage population with access to safe drinking water	73%
Adult literacy rate	90%
Gross Domestic Product (US$ billions)	45.2
Gross National Income (GNI) per capita (US$)	540
Proportion of population living on below $1 a day	-

Source: World Bank, CIA World Factbook.